HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA DENGAN PELAKSANAAN KOMUNIKASI INTERPERSONAL PERAWAT IGD DAN ICU

  • Atiek Murharyati Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
  • Yustian Hario Fauzi Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
  • Ernawati Ernawati Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
  • Arista Apriani Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
  • Erlina Windyastuti Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta
Keywords: Workload, Interpersonal Communication, Nurse

Abstract

Nurse is a profession that has responsibility for the condition of patients and provides nursing services independently or in groups in the health sector, this can cause a workload. Workload is something that arises from the interaction between the demands of tasks and the work environment. The negative impact of the workload is the nurse's communication with other people. Communication is an important aspect that must be owned by nurses in carrying out nursing care. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between workload and the implementation of interpersonal communication between IGD and ICU nurses. This study uses an analytic observational design with a cross sectional approach. This research is conducted on 44 respondents selected using a non-probability sampling total sampling design. Spearmen rank test data analysis test to determine the relationship between workload and the implementation of interpersonal communication between IGD and ICU nurses. The results of the spearmen rank test show that there is a moderate degree of correlation and forms a negative relationship between workload and interpersonal communication. The results show that the P Value is 0.003 (<0.05) with a correlation value of -0.433. This shows that the higher the workload the less interpersonal communication is done. For further researchers, it is possible to involve patients as respondents in research so that they can strengthen the results of the interpersonal communication questionnaire.

References

Aisyana, Megarista, and Iin Rahayu. (2017). " Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Terapeutik Perawat Kepada Pasien Di RS Aisyana Bojonegoro."

Dahlan, M. S. (2014). Statistik untuk kedokteran dan kesehatan: Deskriptif. Bivariat, dan Multivariat, Dilengkapi Aplikasi Menggunakan SPSS, 6.

Fadly, Muh. (2018). “Komunikasi Interpersonal Perawat Dan Pasien Dalam Pelayanan Rawat Inap Di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru Makassar.” Advanced Optical Materials 10(1): 1–9.

Farid, M., Purdy, N., & Neumann, W. P. (2020). Using system dynamics modelling to show the effect of nurse workload on nurses’ health and quality of care. Ergonomics, 63(8), 952-964.

Holm, A., & Dreyer, P. (2018). Nurse‐patient communication within the context of non‐sedated mechanical ventilation: A hermeneutic‐phenomenological study. Nursing in critical care, 23(2), 88-94.

Indah. R. N., Windyastuti. S., dan Widyaningsih, T, S. (2019). Hubungan Beban Kerja Perawat Dengan Peran Perawat Anak Dalam Pendampingan Terapi Bermain. JKEP, 4(2), 104-113.

Kementerian Kesehatan RI. (2017). “Situasi Tenaga Keperawatan Indonesia.” Pusat Data dan Informasi Kementerian Kesehatan RI:1–12. http://www.depkes.go.id/resources/download/pusdatin/infodatin/infodatin perawat 2017.pdf.

Koesomowidjojo, S. R. M. (2017). Panduan Praktis Menyusun Analisis Beban Kerja. Jakarta: Raih Asa Sukses

Kukko, P., Silén-Lipponen, M., & Saaranen, T. (2020). Health care students' perceptions about learning of affective interpersonal communication competence in interprofessional imulations. Nurse education today, 94, 104565.

Maharani, Rahmi. (2019). “Pengaruh Beban Kerja Terhadap Stres Kerja Dan Kinerja Perawat Rawat Inap Dalam.” Journal of Management Review Volume 3 Number 2 Page (327-332) 3(2): 327–32.

Martyastuti, Nonik Eka, Isrofah Isrofah, dan Khalilatun Janah. (2019). “Hubungan Beban Kerja Dengan Tingkat Stres Perawat Ruang Intensive Care Unit Dan Instalasi Gawat Darurat.” Jurnal Kepemimpinan dan Manajemen Keperawatan 2(1): 9.

Qureshi, S. M., Purdy, N., Mohani, A., & Neumann, W. P. (2019). Predicting the effect of nurse–patient ratio on nurse workload and care quality using discrete event simulation. Journal of nursing management, 27(5), 971-980.

Rizky, W., Darmaningtyas, N., dan Yulitasari, B. I. (2018). Hubungan jumlah tenaga perawat dengan beban kerja perawat pelaksana di ruang rawat inap kelas III RSUD Wates. Indonesian Journal of Hospital Administration, 1(1), 38-42.

Tubbs-Cooley, H. L., Mara, C. A., Carle, A. C., Mark, B. A., & Pickler, R. H. (2019). Association of nurse workload with missed nursing care in the neonatal intensive care unit. JAMA pediatrics, 173(1), 44-51.

Yudi, Desiana, Jon W Tangka, and Ferdinand Wowiling. (2019). “Hubungan Beban Kerja Fisik Dan Mental Perawat Dengan Penerapan Pasien Safety Di IGD Dan ICU.” e-journal keperawatan (e-Kp) 7(1): 1–9.

Published
2023-01-30
Section
Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)